<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>Article Directory at celtic-internet.com &#187; Cnc</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.celtic-internet.com/category/cnc/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.celtic-internet.com</link>
	<description>Informational Articles Within!</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sat, 04 Feb 2012 23:30:26 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.1</generator>
		<item>
		<title>How CNC Helps Companies</title>
		<link>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/how-cnc-helps-companies.htm</link>
		<comments>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/how-cnc-helps-companies.htm#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Mar 2011 12:00:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>anderseriksson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cnc]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/how-cnc-helps-companies.htm</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In today&#8217;s world, it seems that almost any topic is open for debate. While I was gathering facts for this article, I was quite surprised to find some of the issues I thought were settled are actually still being openly discussed. The advent of Computers lessened the need for human intervention in almost all aspects [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In today&#8217;s world, it seems that almost any topic is open for debate. While I was gathering facts for this article, I was quite surprised to find some of the issues I thought were settled are actually still being openly discussed.</p>
<p>The advent of Computers lessened the need for human intervention in almost all aspects of our daily lives. This is especially true in the industrial sector now that production is virtually automated.</p>
<p>Precision and accuracy</p>
<p>Computer numerical control has been able to help companies in terms of precision. With the need for more complex designs and more complex operations, human workers could not cope with the required precision that comes with advancement. CNC machines were able to alter that idea by allowing increased precision and lesser error ratios with regards to production. </p>
<p>Another important improvement that CNC has brought with it is the increased accuracy. The dimensions of components have to be very accurate. And since an increase in production speed also increases the error ratio, CNC has helped lower that ratio by the increased level of automation and the error detection capabilities that computers have.</p>
<p>Speed</p>
<p>In the industrial sector, speed is of the essence. With CNC technology, the normal production capacity has been increased exponentially. This means that effective and accurate production methods have been developed. Mass production requires more scrutiny for errors and mistakes. However, anomalies can also be corrected. The programming structures of CNC machines can be altered in a fast way. This means that mistakes do not have as serious an impact as they had before CNC was improved to this level.</p>
<p>Now that we&#8217;ve covered those aspects of CNC, let&#8217;s turn to some of the other factors that need to be considered.</p>
<p>Machine versatility</p>
<p>CNC machines have become very versatile with regards to the tools that they use. They can easily be assigned to different tasks and thus can be very productive. Tools and networks can be switched without compromising the speed of the production. Aside from this, one machine can do more than one task at a time. This exceeds the normal human capacities as it allows more tasks to be accomplished at a faster rate than before.</p>
<p>Furthermore, when one machine tool breaks down, it can easily be pulled off the grid to prevent it from affecting the whole production cycle. It can then be replaced or repaired on the spot.</p>
<p>Lesser human intervention</p>
<p>Since component production is a very tedious and repetitive operation, human error skyrockets as time passes. This is due to fatigue and other factors. Furthermore, the ability of a person degrades due to psychological and emotional factors. This means that if a person works on the same job for a certain amount of time, the person may eventually get bored or tired or both. This increases the possibility for the human to commit an error and thus causes a drop in the efficiency rating of that person. A machine, however, does not get tired or bored. A machine does not have any concern at all.</p>
<p>Therefore, a machine increases efficiency ratings by speeding up production and eliminating or reducing factors that threaten efficiency. In this case, one must simply program the machine to start a cycle. Furthermore, humans have to be fed, paid, and rested. Machines only have to be rested when failures occur to often and they do not need to be paid or fed.</p>
<p>This brings us to the conclusion that companies will be able to save a lot in the long run. While investing in CNC machines is not cheap, maintenance will only cost a fraction of what will be paid to manual laborers.</p>
<p>About the Author<br />
By Anders Eriksson, proud owner of this top ranked web hosting reseller site: <a href="http://www.team-gvo.com"><b>GVO</b></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/how-cnc-helps-companies.htm/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Different CNC Machines</title>
		<link>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/the-different-cnc-machines.htm</link>
		<comments>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/the-different-cnc-machines.htm#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Mar 2011 08:46:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>anderseriksson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cnc]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/the-different-cnc-machines.htm</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If you&#8217;re seriously interested in knowing about CNC, you need to think beyond the basics. This informative article takes a closer look at things you need to know about CNC. CNC has different applications depending on the machines that operate on it. So if you&#8217;re a budding operator, you should know the most common machines [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you&#8217;re seriously interested in knowing about CNC, you need to think beyond the basics. This informative article takes a closer look at things you need to know about CNC.</p>
<p>CNC has different applications depending on the machines that operate on it. So if you&#8217;re a budding operator, you should know the most common machines that can operate on CNC.</p>
<p>Milling</p>
<p>Milling machines are common CNC machines. These devices are used in the shaping of metal and other solid materials. It is basically a rotating cutter and a table. Milling machines are capable of complex toolpaths as the cutter is not limited to a sideways movement but allows for an ?in and out? motion. This movement is precisely controlled by moving the table and the cutter relative to each other. Cutting fluid is then pumped in to lubricate and cool the cut and to remove any swarth that is generated by the cut.</p>
<p>Lathes</p>
<p>Lathes are machines that perform different operations such as sanding, cutting, knurling, deformation, or even drilling. These machines work by spinning various solid objects and then using tools that are symmetric to the axis of rotation. A lathe machine has a single tool in which the workpiece is worked against the tool. The tool is then worked alongside or into the workpiece in order to generate the feed.</p>
<p>Lathes can be used for different operations. </p>
<p>Machining Centers</p>
<p>These are more complex CNC machines that combine milling and turning. As milling was described earlier, turning will be the focus of this section.</p>
<p>Turning is the process by which a central lathe is used in conjunction with the rotation of the material to be turned. The cutting tool is then moved along the two axes of motions to produce accurate dimensions. </p>
<p>If you base what you do on inaccurate information, you might be unpleasantly surprised by the consequences. Make sure you get the whole CNC story from informed sources.</p>
<p>Combining turning and milling can produce extremely precise components. And that is what these machines are used for. However, due to the complexity of these machines, operators have to be specialists in order to be able to operate with maximum efficiency.</p>
<p>Electrical discharge machine</p>
<p>An electrical discharge machine (EDM) creates cavities in metals by emitting electric sparks. This process requires an electrode, coolant, a power source, and a tank. The cycle is accomplished by connecting the workpiece to one side of the power supply and then placing it in the tank. An electrode (made in the shape of the cavity required) is then connected to the other side of the power supply.</p>
<p>The tanks is then filled with coolant and the electrode is lowered until a spark jumps between the work and the electrode. As the coolant is a dielectric substance (resists electric currents), it requires a smaller difference in distance in order for a spark to jump through. This means that when the spark appears, the dielectric property has been overcome. The spark then dislodges material thereby creating a cavity in the shape of the electrode. </p>
<p>CNC systems</p>
<p>CNC systems are complex machines that transfer and store data regarding the operation mechanism of the machines. Motion programs include point to point control, straight cut control, and contouring control. </p>
<p>Point to point control means the control of the tools from one point to another in the coordinate plane. This method of control is commonly used in drilling and boring operations.</p>
<p>Straight cut control is the method by which a tool is moved in all axes of the machine. The tool also has the ability to move in a 45 degree angle.</p>
<p>Contouring control is the means to create a toolpath. It moves the tools by interpolating points or coordinates that make up the path for the tool to follow.</p>
<p>Those who only know one or two facts about CNC can be confused by misleading information. The best way to help those who are misled is to gently correct them with the truths you&#8217;re learning here.</p>
<p>About the Author<br />
By Anders Eriksson, proud owner of this top ranked web hosting reseller site: <a href="http://www.team-gvo.com"><b>GVO</b></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/the-different-cnc-machines.htm/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Meet Your &#8220;Other&#8221; Employees: The Basic Parts of a CNC Machine</title>
		<link>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/meet-your-other-employees-the-basic-parts-of-a-cnc-machine.htm</link>
		<comments>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/meet-your-other-employees-the-basic-parts-of-a-cnc-machine.htm#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Dec 2010 15:42:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>anderseriksson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cnc]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/meet-your-other-employees-the-basic-parts-of-a-cnc-machine.htm</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Are you looking for some inside information on CNC? Here&#8217;s an up-to-date report from CNC experts who should know. If you carve your name on a wood using a very sophisticated font, you&#8217;re lucky if you&#8217;ll finish your first name in 24 hours perfectly. Years ago, wood crafting and metal crafting are very expensive massive- [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Are you looking for some inside information on CNC? Here&#8217;s an up-to-date report from CNC experts who should know.</p>
<p>If you carve your name on a wood using a very sophisticated font, you&#8217;re lucky if you&#8217;ll finish your first name in 24 hours perfectly. Years ago, wood crafting and metal crafting are very expensive massive- labor industries because every aspect of the manufacturing is done by hand. There was minimal machine intervention but the designs were still as intricate.</p>
<p>Today, with the help of technology, wood carving, metal molding, cutting and even finishing can be done simultaneously with minimal hands involved. In fact, a company is deemed unproductive if it mass produces products every day BY HAND.</p>
<p>CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machines are in demand in industries where hands are better off pushing buttons than doing actual labor. Businessmen are raving about this wonder-machine because it is accurate, speedy and flexible.</p>
<p>The CNC machine is actually a factory of its own. There are different parts that have specific functions. Let&#8217;s get to know the ?factory workers?.</p>
<p>THE VICE</p>
<p>The Vice is what holds the material which is to be cut or molded.  It is important that the vice must be tight; so the material will be held securely. When the CNC machine starts to operate, the material will dash out of the vice if it is not secured. The vice usually works like a clamp that needs to hold the material not just securely but also in the right position.</p>
<p>THE GUARD</p>
<p>The Guard?just like any other guard?works like a ?protection? to the person operating the CNC machine. Once the CNC starts working, scraps of the material can ?shoot off? at high speed. This is very risky for the operator if a piece hits him/her. The guard completely covers all the hazardous sides of the CNC machine.</p>
<p>THE CHUCK</p>
<p>So far, we&#8217;ve uncovered some interesting facts about CNC. You may decide that the following information is even more interesting.</p>
<p>The chuck holds the cutting tool. Sophisticated designs require maximum chuck precision so the actual design can be realized.</p>
<p>THE MOTOR</p>
<p>The motor rotates the chuck at very high speed. It is hidden and protected inside the machine. You have to take care of this part very carefully. Nowadays, cooling and lubrication is automated in most CNC machines. Usually, if this part doesn&#8217;t function well, it is the most difficult to treat. It is advised to have a CNC technician handy all the time.</p>
<p>THE LATHE BED</p>
<p>Like the sea bed, this is the sturdy base of the CNC machine. It is connected to the headstock and aids the carriage and tailstock to be parallel with the spindle&#8217;s axis. It is securely bolted so it remains unshaken by the vibration of the machine when it starts operating. </p>
<p>THE CUTTING TOOL/ CUTTER</p>
<p>This is the where the first-level shaping occurs. The cutter is usually made from high quality steel so as to cut the specific material fed to the CNC machine. </p>
<p>As a businessman, it is important that you get to know your employees, bond with them and earn their respect without scaring them. When you have CNC machines working for you, it is equally important that you understand them well. Do not be fooled by the CNC machine salesmen who court your interest because they are usually just after your purchase.</p>
<p>You have to master what comprises these machines, what makes them dysfunctional and most of all, what makes them stay in your company. Just don&#8217;t start talking to them. That would be really, really, dysfunctional.</p>
<p>About the Author<br />
By Anders Eriksson, proud owner of this top ranked web hosting reseller site: <a href="http://www.team-gvo.com"><b>GVO</b></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/meet-your-other-employees-the-basic-parts-of-a-cnc-machine.htm/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Practical Applications of CNC</title>
		<link>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/practical-applications-of-cnc.htm</link>
		<comments>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/practical-applications-of-cnc.htm#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Dec 2010 11:02:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>anderseriksson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cnc]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/practical-applications-of-cnc.htm</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The following article presents the very latest information on CNC. If you have a particular interest in CNC, then this informative article is required reading. Manufacturing anything that requires exact measurements requires cutting edge precision and nimbleness from the worker. Most of the time manufacturing these kinds of products requires weeks or months to finish [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The following article presents the very latest information on CNC. If you have a particular interest in CNC, then this informative article is required reading.</p>
<p>Manufacturing anything that requires exact measurements requires cutting edge precision and nimbleness from the worker. Most of the time manufacturing these kinds of products requires weeks or months to finish therefore slowing down productivity as well as consistency of the manufacturers.</p>
<p>Computer Numerical Control or more commonly called as CNC&#8217;s are the new trend in machine shop manufacturing and practice. Any manufacturing environment owns one or is basically acquainted to this kind of device because of its capability to increase productivity as well as consistency on the products being produced.</p>
<p>Benchmarked from Numerical Control (NC) during the late 50&#8242;s, Computer Numerical Control incorporate the functionality of a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), meaning you could program it to execute different functions depending on the type of manufacturing that the industry needs. </p>
<p>Given this kind of quality what does the Computer Numerical Control do in the practical application concept? CNC can do a variety of things depending on how the machine operator would program the system. The more acquainted the machine operator is to the CNC machine the more complex applications as well as programming can be made. Practical applications of CNC range from drilling, lathes, multi-axis spindles, milling machines, laser cutting machines, and wire electrical discharge machines. </p>
<p>Let&#8217;s discuss some of these common applications further. In Metal fabrication, Computer Numerical controlled Lathe&#8217;s are used to fabricate metal sheet by shearing, flame or plasma cutting, punching, laser cutting, forming and welding. Most CNC Lathe&#8217;s are used for designing modern carbide tooling. The design could be created with the Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) process, and when done, the CNC could start creating the product automatically with little supervision from the machine operator.</p>
<p>Most of this information comes straight from the CNC pros. Careful reading to the end virtually guarantees that you&#8217;ll know what they know.</p>
<p>Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is the process of removing metal with the use of electrical sparks to take away the metal. These Electrical Discharge Machine has two types, the vertical EDM and wire EDM. Vertical EDM uses an electrode that is the shape of the cavity to be machined into a work piece. Wire EDM is used to create punch and die combinations in the fabrication industry. Computer Numerical Control EDM&#8217;s are not usually known because it is mostly incorporated to other CNC process.  </p>
<p>Drilling is the most common machine process. Computer Numerical Controlled Drilling is used to create precise right circular cylinders over a certain material, the CNC could be programmed to create holes on different standards, most of the time this is the gaps between these holes. Drilling is commonly used in wood working manufacturing process in which other process is also involved such as milling, turning and grinding.</p>
<p>Several tools for creating holes with CNC&#8217;s involve varied hole sizes as well as drill press for creating different depths on its holes. CNC drills are equipped depending on the type of hole that the machine operator is drilling.</p>
<p>Applications stated above are just a few examples on what the Computer Numerical Control could execute. Depending on how you want it to perform, more complex designs can be made and a lot of things can be made in a shorter period of time, therefore the key concept for the proper use of CNC&#8217;s is that the machine operator must know what he or she wants to do. </p>
<p>This makes the CNC an indispensable tool for the Manufacturing Industry nowadays.</p>
<p>Now that wasn&#8217;t hard at all, was it?  And you&#8217;ve earned a wealth of knowledge, just from taking some time to study an expert&#8217;s word on CNC.</p>
<p>About the Author<br />
By Anders Eriksson, feel free to visit his top ranked GVO affiliate site: <a href="http://www.team-gvo.com"><b>GVO</b></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/practical-applications-of-cnc.htm/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Data Transfer Methods of CNC</title>
		<link>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/data-transfer-methods-of-cnc.htm</link>
		<comments>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/data-transfer-methods-of-cnc.htm#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Oct 2010 16:11:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>anderseriksson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cnc]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/data-transfer-methods-of-cnc.htm</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[So what is CNC really all about? The following report includes some fascinating information about CNC&#8211;info you can use, not just the old stuff they used to tell you. A CNC machine cannot function without a program. And a program cannot make its way to the machine without an effective data transfer system. So, what [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So what is CNC really all about? The following report includes some fascinating information about CNC&#8211;info you can use, not just the old stuff they used to tell you.</p>
<p>A CNC machine cannot function without a program. And a program cannot make its way to the machine without an effective data transfer system. So, what are the methods of data transfer and how effective are they in conveying data from one point to the next?</p>
<p>Punched tape</p>
<p>The first data transfer method is the punched tape. It consists of a long strip of paper with holes punched in it to store data. The holes represent a set of data that tells the machine how to move and what to do. </p>
<p>This method has proven to be very versatile and very useful. It has proven to withstand the test of time as numerous magnetic storage devices have deteriorated over time even to the extent of being unreadable while punched tape has been shown to be fine decades and perhaps even centuries later. Repair is also not a problem as specially designed splices can put two end together virtually unchanged. Furthermore, punched tape can be visually decoded should the need arise. This means that human accessibility is also not a problem.</p>
<p>Floppy Disk</p>
<p>While punched tape is quite a long roll of paper, a floppy disk is a small magnetic storage device that is more space efficient than punched tape. It can also be used to store simple programs.</p>
<p>Floppy disks virtually revolutionized the way data could be stored and transferred from one point to another. It allowed users to store and transfer data faster than punched tape allowed. Furthermore, the data within a floppy could be easily edited at any point as long as you have the proper program to read it. However, this method has proven to be quite problematic in the long run as floppies have a tendency to degrade alarmingly fast. A floppy could be unreadable after only 3 years.</p>
<p>RS232</p>
<p>If you don&#8217;t have accurate details regarding CNC, then you might make a bad choice on the subject. Don&#8217;t let that happen: keep reading.</p>
<p>This method is actually a set of standards for serial binary signals that connects between computers, terminals, and modems. This is a fast and efficient way to transfer data.</p>
<p>This cable connects a CNC machine to a computer that has floppy disk support thus eliminating the need for punched tape. This allows the operator to input data remotely and even while accomplishing other tasks. However, it need to be used in conjunction with an effective data storage device so as to have backups in case of emergencies. </p>
<p>Networks</p>
<p>Networks are a set of computers that are linked together to make data sharing easier. In an industrial scenario, networks allow a number of different users to individually create a program for the machine to run on. </p>
<p>This method allows multiple users to access and transfer data remotely. This allows for a faster and more efficient check-and-balance system for the programmer and the data verifier. Furthermore, different parts of the program can be completed by different programmers and then compiled by one user. This makes program creation a fast and easy process.</p>
<p>Manual Data Input (MDI)</p>
<p>MDI allows users to input commands directly into the CNC machine&#8217;s memory. This may seem to be an effective way of telling the machine what to do but it actually has a lot of drawbacks to it.</p>
<p>Despite it being the fastest way of telling the machine what to do, it is also a very risky and tedious operation as it requires the use of the machine&#8217;s terminal. Furthermore, the construction of a program is not as fast as opposed to the network method. It only allows one user to access the machine thus making it a long and drawn-out process.</p>
<p>Another disadvantage that comes with MDI is that it limits the operator to only one task at a time. However, MDI allows the most control over the machine compared to other methods.</p>
<p>I hope that reading the above information was both enjoyable and educational for you. Your learning process should be ongoing&#8211;the more you understand about any subject, the more you will be able to share with others.</p>
<p>About the Author<br />
By Anders Eriksson, feel free to visit his top ranked GVO affiliate site: <a href="http://www.team-gvo.com"><b>GVO</b></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/data-transfer-methods-of-cnc.htm/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>People You Will Need When You Already Have A CNC Machine</title>
		<link>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/people-you-will-need-when-you-already-have-a-cnc-machine-2.htm</link>
		<comments>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/people-you-will-need-when-you-already-have-a-cnc-machine-2.htm#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Jul 2010 00:40:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>anderseriksson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cnc]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/people-you-will-need-when-you-already-have-a-cnc-machine-2.htm</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If you think that you will just sit back and relax when you have a CNC machine in your shop, think again. CNC may help you speed up your operations and even make them more efficient. However, CNC is not a ?wonder robot? which will make you disregard all your employees and expect your shop [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you think that you will just sit back and relax when you have a CNC machine in your shop, think again. CNC may help you speed up your operations and even make them more efficient. However, CNC is not a ?wonder robot? which will make you disregard all your employees and expect your shop to run on auto-pilot.</p>
<p>Though you will need more people without the CNC technology, you will need only three very, very skilled people. Call these people your friends, your team, whatever. In the long run, they might be just all you need to keep the shop in good shape.</p>
<p>THE PROGRAMMER</p>
<p>The first person is the CNC programmer. S/he is like the &#8220;playmaker&#8221;.  S/he will create the programs that the CNC machines are intended to execute. Since the programs are in the form of CNC codes fabricated like sentences, he should have mastered these codes because they work like a different language. The regular CNC machine can use up to 50 codes, so that&#8217;s like learning 50 new words for the newbie. </p>
<p>Also, the programmer should have at least and engineering or machining degree. Remember that the CNC machine will only execute WHAT IT IS PROGRAMMED TO DO. If the program is wrong, the whole operation goes down the drain with it. Moreover,s/he should also be flexible and have a fast turn-around because a CNC machine is often used to machine a huge selection of different work-pieces. </p>
<p>THE OPERATOR</p>
<p>Hopefully the information presented so far has been applicable. You might also want to consider the following:</p>
<p>The second person that you need is the CNC operator. S/he will simply recheck the programs loaded to the machine and push the right buttons to get the work done. However, thinking that a CNC operator can have little or NO SKILL AT ALL is wrong. A CNC machine operator must have at least basic machining skills and s/he should have undergone some form of training to run a CNC machine. </p>
<p>These machines can produce very intricate motions, making it possible to make shapes that cannot be created on conventional machine tools. So, the operator should foresee this complexity and know how to cruise with it. The skills that an operator must have though, are lesser compared to the operators of conventional machine tools.</p>
<p>THE TECHNICIAN</p>
<p>The third person that will need is the CNC technician. Although this may still be the programmer, it&#8217;s more convenient to always have a technical expert on-call because in the long run, you may have more than one CNC machine and you may need to prioritize over the other in case both gets crippled at the same time. Just like the programmer, the technician should also be flexible and articulate. CNC offers a lot of complexity when it&#8217;s running right, how much more if it&#8217;s behaving badly?</p>
<p>So, if you are having job openings for positions that need to be handling a CNC machine, ask the applicants first to do a demo for you and make sure that during the demo, they know what they&#8217;re doing. An exam may also do wonders too. If they have no experience with any kind of CNC machine, it is advisable that you encourage them to take short courses on CNC. </p>
<p>Eighty-hour courses are available online and hey, it&#8217;s better than nothing.  Experts even encourage employers to hire CNC machinists who have finished AND PASSED the National Occupational Competency Testing Institute (NOCTI) assessment just so they could be sure that their CNC machines will go to good hands. After all, a CNC machine is still an asset.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s no doubt that the topic of CNC can be fascinating. If you still have unanswered questions about CNC, you may find what you&#8217;re looking for in the next article.  </p>
<p>About the Author<br />
By Anders Eriksson, feel free to visit his new GVO affiliate site: <a href="http://www.gvo.co"><b>GVO</b></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/people-you-will-need-when-you-already-have-a-cnc-machine-2.htm/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Pad Printing with CNC</title>
		<link>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/pad-printing-with-cnc-2.htm</link>
		<comments>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/pad-printing-with-cnc-2.htm#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 10:12:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>anderseriksson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cnc]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/pad-printing-with-cnc-2.htm</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The following article covers a topic that has recently moved to center stage&#8211;at least it seems that way. If you&#8217;ve been thinking you need to know more about it, here&#8217;s your opportunity. Pad printing is a process where a 2-D object is transferred into a 3-D object. It is done by using an indirect offset [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The following article covers a topic that has recently moved to center stage&#8211;at least it seems that way. If you&#8217;ve been thinking you need to know more about it, here&#8217;s your opportunity.</p>
<p>Pad printing is a process where a 2-D object is transferred into a 3-D object. It is done by using an indirect offset printing process that involves an image being transferred from the printing plate via silicone pad over a surface that is to be printed. </p>
<p>Pad printing is used on a lot of industries that includes medical, automotive, promotional, apparel, electronics, appliances, sport equipment and toys. Pads are three dimensional objects typically molded of silicone rubber. They function as a transfer vehicle that picks up ink from the printing plate, and then transferring to the thing to be printed upon. </p>
<p>Examples of pad printing are the printing of labels on the keys on a keyboard or the logo of a toy manufacturer on a Frisbee. The unique properties of a silicone pad allow it to pick the image up in a variety of surfaces such as a flat, cylindrical, spherical, compound angle, textures, concave surfaces or a convex surface. </p>
<p>In presses that uses pad printing with Computer Numeric Control (CNC), the substrate or a material that can be printed on, such as paper, film, plastic, fabric, cellophane, or steel, is stationary and the silicone pads are programmed to print one image at a time. </p>
<p>With a press that uses Computer Numeric Control, the substrate is stationary and the pads are all programmed to one image at a time to achieve a multicolor print. </p>
<p>Think about what you&#8217;ve read so far. Does it reinforce what you already know about CNC? Or was there something completely new? What about the remaining paragraphs? </p>
<p>Though the robotic actions of these presses that uses Computer Numeric Control seems rather complicated, it allows simple setting procedures that enable several programs to be inputted into the machine. All actions are controlled by servo-motor drives giving a very smooth and highly controllable printing action, also giving stroke lengths to be infinitely variable to the dimensions of the machine. Manufacturers even claim that using presses with pad printing capability that uses Computer Numeric Control gives considerable energy savings to the industry.</p>
<p>The Computer Numeric system of control can be built on standard machines or modular assemblies that can be produced to suit any application. The degree of complexity is regulated only by the imagination of the designer of the product/s and the number of modules he wishes to use to complete his desired quota. </p>
<p>All of the elements of component manipulation can be achieved by combining with multiple closed cups, pad cleaning, varying pad-stroke lengths, alternative pad shapes and a lot more. This type of system is often used where items must be printed in line with other assembly processes, or for complex multiple prints on different surfaces. </p>
<p>The flexibility of a Computer Numeric Controlled press comes close to producing the ideal machine for a particular application. Although a CNC press is substantially more expensive than that of a conventional pneumatic press. If the workload can justify the use of a CNC press for the increase in investment, then the CNC press is well worth considering. </p>
<p>Although it is wise to not be carried away by the current technology at hand, it still must be a capable printer.</p>
<p>About the Author<br />
By Anders Eriksson, feel free to visit his new GVO affiliate site: <a href="http://www.gvo.co"><b>GVO</b></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/pad-printing-with-cnc-2.htm/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Motion Control &#8211; The Heart of CNC</title>
		<link>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/motion-control-the-heart-of-cnc-2.htm</link>
		<comments>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/motion-control-the-heart-of-cnc-2.htm#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 May 2010 22:39:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>anderseriksson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cnc]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/motion-control-the-heart-of-cnc-2.htm</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What is Motion Control? Motion control can be applied in many categories such as robotics, CNC operated machine tools and Kinematics, wherein motion control in kinematics are usually simpler. It can be mainly used nowadays with packaging, textile, assembly industries, printing, and semiconductor production. The hardware of a motion controlled machine usually consists of drive [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What is Motion Control?</p>
<p>Motion control can be applied in many categories such as robotics, CNC operated machine tools and Kinematics, wherein motion control in kinematics are usually simpler. It can be mainly used nowadays with packaging, textile, assembly industries, printing, and semiconductor production. The hardware of a motion controlled machine usually consists of drive systems, motors, a computer, a PLC or Programmable Logic Controller to run the programs, and an amplifier. </p>
<p>The basic design of a motion control system would include a motion controller to produce a set of points including closing a position, a drive or amplifier to convert the control signal of the motion controller into a high power electrical current, an actuator, one or more feedback sensors, and mechanical components to convert the motion of the actuators to the desired motion. </p>
<p>CNC machines use programmable commands to make inputting motion to the machine easier rather than using cranks or other conventional machine tools. Almost all CNC machine tools can have programmable motion type (whether it would be rapid, linear or circular), the amount of motion, the feedback rate, and the axes to move.</p>
<p>Motion control is the simplest function of any Computer Numerical Control (CNC) machine. It is precise, consistent, and automatic system of control. CNC equipments need two or more modes of direction to which they are called axes. There are two common axis types and they are called linear and rotary. The linear axis type of motion control is driven along a straight path while the rotary axis type is driven along a circular path.</p>
<p>The operator of the motion controlled machine counting the number of revolutions made on the handwheel, added the generations of the dial would accomplish accurate positioning. The drive motor of the machine would be rotated to a resulting amount, which would then drive the ball screw, which would cause the linear motion of the axis. The feedback device at the end of the ball screw would confirm its revolutions. </p>
<p>The best time to learn about CNC is before you&#8217;re in the thick of things. Wise readers will keep reading to earn some valuable CNC experience while it&#8217;s still free.</p>
<p>The same linear motion can be found on a table vise. When you rotate the vise crank, it would also rotate a lead screw, which would then be able to drive the movable jaw in the table vise. In comparison to a motor controlled CNC machine, the linear axis in it is extremely precise compared to that of a table vise. This is because the number of revolutions of the axis drive motor in the CNC machine accurately controls the amount of linear motion along the axis.</p>
<p>A CNC command programmed and executed within a control of a machine would tell the drive motor of the machine as to how many number of precise times it would rotate. This in turn would rotate the ball screw then the ball screw would drive the linear axis. After the process has started, a feedback device located at the end of the ball screw would confirm the programmed number of rotations that the machine would run has taken in effect.</p>
<p>How would axis motion be controlled?</p>
<p>Utilizing a form of coordinate system would make axis controlling a whole lot simpler and more logical to the CNC control. Two coordinate systems that are being used in CNC machines that have been popular are rectangular and polar coordinate system, to which the more popular of the two is the rectangular coordinate system.</p>
<p>Graphing is a common application for the rectangular coordinate system and is needed to cause movement in a CNC machine.</p>
<p>You can&#8217;t predict when knowing something extra about CNC will come in handy. If you learned anything new about CNC in this article, you should file the article where you can find it again.</p>
<p>About the Author<br />
By Anders Eriksson, who just launched this great product..<br />- Do you want to make Your PDF files viral? Use This Secret Viral PDF Rebrander: <a href="http://www.viralpdfpro.com/"><b>Viral PDF</b></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/motion-control-the-heart-of-cnc-2.htm/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The CNC Family</title>
		<link>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/the-cnc-family-2.htm</link>
		<comments>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/the-cnc-family-2.htm#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 May 2010 20:13:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>anderseriksson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cnc]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/the-cnc-family-2.htm</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The following article lists some simple, informative tips that will help you have a better experience with CNC. You might have not heard of the CNC before, or what it does, or how it makes lofty manufacturing operations a lot easier. However, CNC machining is dubbed as one of the most important factors of most [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The following article lists some simple, informative tips that will help you have a better experience with CNC.</p>
<p>You might have not heard of the CNC before, or what it does, or how it makes lofty manufacturing operations a lot easier. However, CNC machining is dubbed as one of the most important factors of most production processes. The common tasks CNCs machines usually perform are drilling holes, tool changing, cooling and lubrication of separate factory machines at the same time.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s start with a brief introduction. CNC stands for Computer Numerical Control and it has been around since the early 1970&#8242;s. Before it was christened CNC, it was called NC, for Numerical Control. When computers were introduced during 1070&#8242;s, the name changed. It has stroked almost all manufacturing forms in almost all stages of production. CNC machines either substitute some existing manufacturing processes or combine work with them.</p>
<p>A CNC program is just any other set of instructions. It&#8217;s written like a sentence and the order of operation is chronological. The machine will then execute that set of instructions step-by-step. A special series of CNC words/codes are used to relay what the machine is supposed to do. CNC codes begin with letter addresses (like S for spindle speed, and X, Y &#038; Z for common linear axis motions).</p>
<p>When certain codes are arranged together in a coherent method, this group of CNC codes create a ?command? that is like a sentence. A common CNC machine will only be needing around 40-50 words/codes to program different commands. See, it&#8217;s not very difficult to learn.</p>
<p>Although CNC sounds very independent and do-it-all, there are a few words that you need to know to fully understand CNC operations. </p>
<p>THE CAM</p>
<p>Sometimes the most important aspects of a subject are not immediately obvious. Keep reading to get the complete picture.</p>
<p>CAM stands for Computer Aided Manufacturing. It simplifies the programming processes which are new, and added to the CNC program regularly. Of course, the easy applications can be programmed with only the simplest machines around: the pen, paper and calculator. However, more complex programs are vital regularly. It is when composing these programs become much more tricky and (worse) tedious. </p>
<p>The CAM is a program that runs on a computer that aids the CNC programmer with the programming. It also works hand-in-hand with the CAD (Computer Aided Design) design drawing (those designs engineers compose/nurture). With the CAM helping, redefinition of the work-piece configuration is not needed. What the CNC programmer is left to do is just to specify the machine operations to be executed and the CAM system will compose the CNC program automatically. Thanks to CAM, programming tediousness will not be a problem to the CNC programmer again.</p>
<p>THE DNC SYSTEM</p>
<p>DNC stands for Distributive Numerical Control. It is a computer that is connected with one or more CNC machines, forming a network. When a program is manually composed and ready to be loaded to the CNC control, it is being typed right into the control. However, this is like using the CNC machine as a luxurious keyboard.</p>
<p>Moreover, if the CNC program is achieved with the help of CAM, it is already in text form and ready to be loaded to the CNC control. The DNC simply distributes the CNC program to more than one CNC machine. Lately, the newest controls are more advanced in terms of networking capabilities and can be networked with, say, the Ethernet.</p>
<p>If it&#8217;s your first time to read and learn about the CNC, it may sound so mighty and ubiquitous. It&#8217;s about time you learn they also need help from some programming friends such as the CAM and the DNC. No man is an island; but hey, neither are CNC machines.</p>
<p>As your knowledge about CNC continues to grow, you will begin to see how CNC fits into the overall scheme of things. Knowing how something relates to the rest of the world is important too.</p>
<p>About the Author<br />
By Anders Eriksson, who just launched this great product..<br />- Do you want to make Your PDF files viral? Use This Secret Viral PDF Rebrander: <a href="http://www.viralpdfpro.com/"><b>Viral PDF</b></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/the-cnc-family-2.htm/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Pros and Cons in Sheet Metal Manipulation with CNC</title>
		<link>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/pros-and-cons-in-sheet-metal-manipulation-with-cnc.htm</link>
		<comments>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/pros-and-cons-in-sheet-metal-manipulation-with-cnc.htm#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 May 2010 00:45:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>anderseriksson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cnc]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/pros-and-cons-in-sheet-metal-manipulation-with-cnc.htm</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The advancement of technology allowed sheet metal designs to be more complicated. However, this level of complication has surpassed human capabilities (as far as mass production is concerned). The required accuracy for the intricacy of the designs can only be provided by Computer Numerical Controlled (CNC) machines. The Punch press An example of a CNC [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The advancement of technology allowed sheet metal designs to be more complicated. However, this level of complication has surpassed human capabilities (as far as mass production is concerned). The required accuracy for the intricacy of the designs can only be provided by Computer Numerical Controlled (CNC) machines. </p>
<p>The Punch press</p>
<p>An example of a CNC machine that is used in sheet metal manipulation is the punch press. This device uses hydraulic, pneumatic, or electrical power to exert immense pressure to shape the metal and cut it according to the designs. Being computer aided, this machine is capable of rapid positioning and therefore, fast production. Manual punch presses compromise speed for accuracy therefore lessening efficiency.</p>
<p>The punch press works by receiving instructions from a program in a computer. This allows the operator to sit back and relax once the cycle (rapid positioning, punching, and switching of tools) has been initiated. These machines perform operations with accuracy that is measured by the thousandth of an inch.</p>
<p>Introduction of these machines into the sheet metal industry sped up production significantly. And to stay competitive in the global market, such an edge would be needed. However, technology finds ways to improve on this.</p>
<p>New devices</p>
<p>Today, presses have newer versions. The turret punch press is capable of sorting sheet metal into their respective design classes. This means that the new punch presses can operate virtually unattended. Steel manufacturing companies invest in these machines should it mean streamlining of their jobs and increasing production capabilities.</p>
<p>Once you begin to move beyond basic background information, you begin to realize that there&#8217;s more to CNC than you may have first thought. </p>
<p>Newer CNC machines can even alert operators who are not in the area if a problem crops up during the sheet metal punching process. This happens by enabling the CNC machine to keep track of the operators&#8217; phones. Therefore, the workload of the operator is relaxed to the point that he/she does not even need to be in the area of operation. </p>
<p>The drawback</p>
<p>However, these machines do not come cheap. A lot of time, money, and effort have to be spent in order to operate the machine to its fullest capacity. Furthermore, there is a shortage of people who are skilled enough to operate such machines. An operator has to be knowledgeable with BASIC programming language, fundamental machining processes, design awareness, and accessory functions.</p>
<p>Furthermore, knowledge of Computer Aided Design and Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAD/CAM) is a big factor in being able to control such machinery. So the capital that you have to spend on understanding these machines have to be justified with the caliber of the operator that you have. </p>
<p>Another drawback that is present is the compatibility of the machines with the current technology that the company has. If they are incompatible, it takes even more time and money to replace current facilities or to restructure the factory in order t accommodate such devices.</p>
<p>The Conclusion</p>
<p>so, if you&#8217;re a big company and you want to stay in the race, you have to consider and reconsider investing into these things. The investment may be worth itself a hundred times over but it is a rather risky choice to step into something new. You have to restructure your work schedules, change the requirements for operators, and provide proper training to operators that you want to keep.</p>
<p>These things will cost a lot and will take a while before they reflect what they really are worth.</p>
<p>This article&#8217;s coverage of the information is as complete as it can be today. But you should always leave open the possibility that future research could uncover new facts.</p>
<p>About the Author<br />
By Anders Eriksson, who just launched this great product..<br />- Do you want to make Your PDF files viral? Use This Secret Viral PDF Rebrander: <a href="http://www.viralpdfpro.com/"><b>Viral PDF</b></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.celtic-internet.com/cnc/pros-and-cons-in-sheet-metal-manipulation-with-cnc.htm/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>

